Vasyl Sheiko
Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, Kharkiv.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37627/2311-9489-20-2021-2.8-21
Keywords: culture, globalization, cultural space, civilization, comparative studies, processes of globalization transformations, modern civilizational community, historiography.
Abstract. The paper highlights the urgent problems of the globalization processes of modern civilization and the formation of the cultural space. The analysis focuses on the consideration of scientific literature and resources authors of which to a greater or lesser extent investigate this problem and emphasize the possibilities of cultural methodology regarding the study of globalization transformations and the formation processes of the cultural space of the modern world community.
The investigation determines the existing crisis of scientific methodologies that stubbornly poses before researchers the urgent tasks of continuing the search for new methods and principles, the processes of globalization and the formation of cultural spaces in the era of civilizational globalization. A certain problem arises even more acutely for such a young scientific branch as cultural studies. In this regard, the author accentuates an extensive methodological possibility of cultural comparative studies, directly, its application to illuminate the issues of the origin and evolution of cultural space in the era of civilizational globalization. It is in the cultural space there are possibilities of functioning of different cultures, different eras, and the cultural space exists and acts as an operating system of the component of cultural activity united by common fundamental values.
An analysis of existing sources and literature on the problems of civilization processes in the course of the formation of cultural space shows that it is the methods and principles of comparative studies within the cultural creation of ethnic groups that make it possible to overcome the tendencies of isolationism between different peoples and their cultures and traditions. Culturological comparative study, its principles and methods, makes it possible to study the genesis and to show the evolution of the spatial field of culture, its content, to highlight the processes of dialogue between cultures, the formation of globalization culture within a specific cultural space.
The results of the research allow us to extrapolate the processes of globalization and the formation of cultural space on the materials of the development of Ukrainian culture. At the same time, the main attention is paid to the interaction of culture and economy in the last years of independent Ukraine development in the process of forming its cultural space.
Author Biography.
Vasyl Sheiko, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Honored Artist of Ukraine, Full Member of the National Academy of Arts of Ukraine, Rector of the Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, Kharkiv
References:
Appadurai,A. (1996). Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization. (Р. 37). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Arefieva, A. Yu. (2017). Hlobalizatsiini protsesy v kulturi suchasnosti [Globalization processes in modern culture]. Hileia: naukovyi visnyk: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Vyp. 116 (1), P. 185–189). Kyiv: Vydavnytstvo «Hileia». (In Ukrainian)
Arefieva, A. Yu. (2016). Hlobalizatsiia kultury yak predmet filosofskoho analizu [Globalization of culture as a subject of philosophical analysis]. Hileia: naukovyi visnyk: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Vyp. 107 (№ 4), P. 272–275). Kyiv: Vydavnytstvo «Hileia». (In Ukrainian)
Ashby, W. R. (1996). Neskolko zamechanii [Introductory Remarks at Panel Discussion]. Obshhaja teorija sistem. Moscow: Mir. P. 171–178. (In Russian)
Attali, J. (1993). Na poroge novogo tysjacheletija [Lignes d’horizon]. Moscow: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. (In Russian)
Babkin, V. O. (2018). Hlobalizatsiini kulturni protsesy ta yikh vplyv na funktsionalne pryznachennia natsionalnoi kultury [Globalization cultural processes and their influence on the functional purpose of national culture]. Mystetstvoznavchi zapysky: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Vyp. 33, 55–62). Kyiv. (In Ukrainian)
Baudrillard, J. (2000). V teni molchalivogo bolshinstva, ili Konec socialnogo [A L’ombre des majorites silencieuses, ou la fin du social]. Ekaterinburg: Izdatelstvo Uralskogo universiteta. (In Russian)
Bolshakov, V. P. (2000). Svoeobrazie kultury Novogo vremeni v ee razvitii ot Renessansa do nashih dnej [The originality of the culture of the New Age in its development from the Renaissance to the present day]. Velikij Novgorod: Novgorodskij gosudarstvennyj universitet. (In Russian)
Bolshakov, V. P. (2005). Provincialnost kulturnyh prostranstv nyneshnej Rossii [Provinciality of the cultural spaces of today’s Russia]. Kultura rossijskoj provincii: proshloe, nastojashhee, budushhee: materialy kruglogo stola. (P. 7). Saint Petersburg. (In Russian)
Braudel, F. (2007). Materialnaja civilizacija, jekonomika i kapitalizm [Civilisation matérielle, économie et capitalism]. Vremja mira. (Vol. 1). Moscow: Mir. (In Russian)
Charkina, T. (2016). Hlobalizatsiia: sotsialno-kulturnyi aspect [Globalization: socio-cultural aspect]. Versus, 1, 36–41. (In Ukrainian)
Cheshkov, M. (2001). Vzgljad na globalizaciju cherez prizmu globalistiki [A look at globalization through the prism of globalism]. Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 2, 52–60. (In Russian)
Deleuze, G. (1998). Logika smysla [Logique du sens]. Moscow: Raritet; Ekaterinburg: Delovaja kniga. (In Russian)
Derrida, J. (1999). Che cos’è la poesia [Сhe cos’è la poesia]. Logos, 6, 140–143. (In Russian)
Domanska, O. (2014). Kontseptualne osmyslennia poniattia “natsionalnyi kulturnyi prostir” [Conceptual understanding of the concept of national cultural space]. Naukovyi visnyk Chernivetskoho universytetu. Filosofiia. (Issue 706/707, P. 113–117). (In Ukrainian)
Evstigneev, V. R. (1997). Valjutno-finansovaja integracija v ES i SNG: Sravnitelnyj semanticheskij analiz [Monetary and Financial Integration in the EU and the CIS: A Comparative Semantic Analysis]. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russian)
Fabryka, A. A. (2015). Kulturna hlobalizatsiia na suchasnomu etapi: kliuchovi tendentsii [Cultural globalization at the present stage: key trends]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho aviatsiinoho universytetu. Filosofiia. Kulturolohiia. (Issue № 2, P. 130–134). (In Ukrainian)
Fedotova, N. V. (2013). Hlobalnyi svit – hlobalna kultura [The global world is a global culture]. Aktualni problemy istorii, teorii ta praktyky khudozhnoi kultury: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Issue 30, P. 46–51). Ministerstvo kultury i turyzmu Ukrainy, Natsionalna akademiia kerivnykh kadriv kultury i mystetstv. Kyiv. (In Ukrainian)
Fedotova, V. G. (1997). Modernizacija «drugoj» Evropy [Modernization of the “other” Europe]. Moscow: Institut filosofii Rossijskoj akademii nauk. (In Russian)
Fedotova, V. G. (2002). Neklassicheskie modernizacii i alternativy modernizacionnoj teorii [Non-classical modernization and alternatives to modernization theory]. Voprosy filosofii, 12, 3–21. (In Russian)
Filippov, A. F. (1997). Tennis kak osnovopolozhnik nemeckoj sociologii [Tönnies as the founder of German sociology]. Istorija teoreticheskoj sociologii. (Vol. 1, P. 340–350). Moscow. (In Russian)
Gurko, E. (1999). Teksty de-konstrukcii. Zhak Derrida. Difference [De-construction texts. Jacques Derrida. Difference]. Tomsk. (In Russian)
Husserl, E. (1994). Fenomenologija vnutrennego soznanija vremeni [The Phenomenology of the Internal Time-Consciousness] (Vol. 1). Sobranie sochinenij. Moscow: Gnozis. (In Russian)
Heidegger, M. (1996). Fenomenologija i transcendentalnaja filosofija cennosti [Phenomenology and Transcendental Philosophy of Value]. Kyiv: Cartel. (In Russian)
Hrytsenko, O. A. (2017). Teoretychne osmyslennia kulturnoho prostoru: poperedni pidsumky ta prahmatychni vysnovky shchodo natsionalnoho kulturnoho prostoru Ukrainy [Theoretical understanding of the cultural space: preliminary results and pragmatic conclusions about the national cultural space of Ukraine]. The Culturology Ideas. (№ 12, P. 30–55). Natsionalna akademiia mystetstv Ukrainy, Instytut kulturolohii. Kyiv. (In Ukrainian)
Hrytsenko, O. A. (2019). Modeli kulturnoho prostoru ta problema identychnosti yoho elementiv [Models of cultural space and the problem of identity of its elements]. The Culturology Ideas. (Issue № 15, P. 66–82). Natsionalna akademiia mystetstv Ukrainy, Instytut kulturolohii. Kyiv. (In Ukrainian)
Ikonnikova, S. M. (1977). Arhitektonika kulturnogo prostranstva [The architectonics of the cultural space]. Filosofija kultury, Materialy 1-go Vserossijskogo filosofskogo kongressa. (P. 38–42). Saint Petersburg. (In Russian)
Ikonnikova, S. M. (1995). Kulturologija v sisteme gumanitarnyh nauk: mezhdisciplinarnye vzaimosvjazi [Cultural Studies in the Humanities: Interdisciplinary Relationships]. Gumanitarij, 1, 73–83. Saint Petersburg. (In Russian)
Inozemcev, V. L. (2000). Priblizhenie katastrofy [Approaching disaster]. Svobodnaja mysl – HHІ, 12, 78–88. (In Russian)
Ivanova, K. A. (2010). Kulturni zminy v konteksti hlobalizatsii [Cultural change in the context of globalization]. Praktychna filosofiia, 4, 26–31. (In Ukrainian)
Jantsch, E. (1989). Prognozirovanie nauchno-tehnicheskogo progressa [Technological forecasting in perspective]. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russian)
Jaspers, K. (2000). Vsemirnaja istorija filosofii. Vvedenie [World History of Philosophy. Introduction]. Saint Petersburg: Nauka. (In Russian)
Eko, U. (1998). Otsutstvujushhaja struktura. Vvedenie v semiologiju [La struttura assente. Introuzione alla ricerca semiologica]. Saint Petersburg: Petropolis. (In Russian)
Kahan, M. S. (1995). Filosofija kultury. Stanovlenie i razvitie [Philosophy of culture. Formation and development]. Saint Petersburg. (In Russian)
Kliueva, E. A. (2015). Istoriografija kulturnogo prostranstva [Historiography of the cultural space]. Voprosy kulturologii, 1, 35–39. (In Russian)
Kliuhina, A. I. (2010). Kultura i obrazovanie v jepohu globalizacii [Culture and education in the era of globalization]. Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta kultury i iskusstv, 4, 40–44. (In Russian)
Klochko, V. P. (2015). Hlobalizatsiia yak faktor formuvannia suchasnoho kulturnoho prostoru v Ukraini [Globalization as a factor in the formation of modern cultural space in Ukraine]. Kultura i suchasnist, 2, 23–29. (In Ukrainian)
Kochetov, E. G. (1999). Geojekonomika (Osvoenie mirovogo jekonomicheskogo prostranstva) [Geoeconomics (Development of the world economic space)]. Moscow: Mir. (In Russian)
Kochetov, E. G. (2000). Globalnyj mir: problemy ego postizhenija i vyhoda na novuju model [The global world: problems of comprehending it and entering a new model]. Obshhestvo i jekonomika, 11/12, 19–30. (In Russian)
Kolesnikov, A. S. (2003). Logika i metodologija filosofskoj komparativistiki [Logic and methodology of philosophical comparative studies]. L. A. Verbickaja, V. V. Vasileva, V. V. Kozlovskij, & N. G. Skvorcov (Eds.). Rabochie tetradi po komparativistike. Issue 8: Sravnitelnye issledovanija v politicheskih i socialnyh naukah. (P. 16). Saint Petersburg: Sociologicheskoe obshhestvo imeni M. M. Kovalevskogo. (In Russian)
Korzhov, O. Yu. (2014). Transformatsiia kultury v epokhu hlobalizatsii [Transformation of culture in the era of globalization]. Kultura Ukrainy: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Issue 44, P. 51–59). Ministerstvo kultury Ukrainy, Kharkivska derzhavna akademiia kultury. Kharkiv. (In Ukrainian)
Kravchenko, O. V. (2014). Kontseptualni modeli identyfikatsii natsionalnoho kulturnoho prostoru Ukrainy v suchasnomu publichnomu intelektualnomu dyskursi [Conceptual models of identification of the national cultural space of Ukraine in modern public intellectual discourse]. Kultura Ukrainy, 47, 13–25. (In Ukrainian)
Lotman, Yu. M. (1996). Vnutri mysljashhih mirov: Chelovek — tekst — semiosfera — istorija [Inside the thinking worlds: Man – text – semiosphere – history]. Moscow: Jazyki russkoj kultury. (In Russian)
Luhutsenko, T. V. (2014). Kulturnyi prostir i prostir kultur u suchasnoi informatsiinoi tsyvilizatsii [Cultural space and the space of cultures in modern information civilization]. Hileia: naukovyi visnyk: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Issue 82, P. 273–279). Kyiv. (In Ukrainian)
Melnyk, V. V. (2014). Stanovlennia i rozvytok kulturnoi polityky v umovakh hlobalizatsii [Formation and development of cultural policy in the context of globalization]. Humanitarnyi visnyk Zaporizkoi derzhavnoi inzhenernoi akademii, 58, 148–156. (In Ukrainian)
Merleau-Ponty, M. (1996). V zashchitu filosofii [Éloge de la philosophie]. Moscow. (In Russian)
Moles, A. (2008). Sociodinamika kultury [Sociodynamique de la culture]. Moscow: URSS, LKI. (In Russian)
Nalchajyan, A. (2004). Jetnogenez i assimiljacija. Psihologicheskie aspekty [Ethnogenesis and assimilation. Psychological aspects]. Moscow: Kogito-Centr. (In Russian)
Neklessa, A. (2004). Globalnaja transformacija: sushhnost, genezis, prognoz [Global transformation: essence, genesis, forecast]. Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 1, 116–123. (In Russian)
Ogorodnik, S. Ja. (Ed.). (1990). Finansovo-kreditnye metody povyshenija jeffektivnosti promyshlennogo proizvodstva [Financial and credit methods of increasing the efficiency of industrial production]. Kyiv: Tehnika. (In Russian)
Orientalia et Classica. Aspekty komparativistiki: Trudy Instituta vostochnyh kultur i antichnosti (Issue 6) [Orientalia et Classica. Aspects of comparative studies (Issue 6)]. (2005). Moscow: Izdatelstvo Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. (In Russian)
Pryhozhyn, I. (1989). Pereotkrytie vremeni [Rediscovery of time]. Voprosy filosofii, 8, 4–19. (In Russian)
Pryhozhyn, I. R. (2002). Kost eshhe ne broshena. Poslanie budushhim pokolenijam [The die has not been rolled yet. Message to future generations]. Nauka i zhizn, 11, 4–9. (In Russian)
Pyliavets, L. S. (2013a). Kultura v rakursi hlobalizatsii: aktualnist doslidzhennia [Culture in the perspective of globalization: the relevance of the study]. Aktualni problemy istorii, teorii ta praktyky khudozhnoi kultury: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Issue 31, P. 182–186). Ministerstvo kultury i turyzmu Ukrainy, Natsionalna akademiia kerivnykh kadriv kultury i mystetstv. Kyiv. (In Ukrainian)
Pyliavets, L. S. (2013b). Sutnist i naslidky hlobalizatsii: kontury kulturolohichnoho pidkhodu [The essence and consequences of globalization: the contours of the culturological approach]. Kultura i suchasnist, 2, 203–208. (In Ukrainian)
Robertson, R., & Khondker, H. (2001). Diskursy globalizacii: predvaritelnye razmyshlenija [Discourses of Globalization: Preliminary Considerations]. Rossija i sovremennyj mir, 1(30), 215–218. (In Russian)
Rostow, W. W. (2003). Concept and Controversy: Sixty Years of Taking Ideas to Market. Ostin: University of Texas Press.
Sheiko, V. M. (2001). Kultura. Tsyvilizatsiia. Hlobalizatsiia (kinets XX –pochatok XXI st.) [Culture. Civilization. Globalization (end of the XIX – beginning of the XXI century)]: monohrafiia (in 2 vol.). Kharkiv: Osnova. (In Ukrainian)
Sheiko, V. M., & Bohutskyi, Yu. P. (2005). Formuvannia osnov kulturolohii v dobu tsyvilizatsiinoi hlobalizatsii (druha polovyna XX – pochatok XXI st.) [Formation of the foundations of culturology in the age of civilizational globalization (the second half of the XIX – beginning of the XXI century)]: monohrafiia. Kyiv: Heneza. (In Ukrainian)
Shmelova, T. V. (2019). Vplyv hlobalizatsii na kulturu ta osvitu [The impact of globalization on culture and education]. Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho universytetu. Seriia: Pedahohika. Sotsialna robota. (Issue 1, P. 209–213). Uzhhorod. (In Ukrainian)
Spengler, O. (1993). Geshtalt i dejstvitelnost [Gestalt und Wirklichkeit]. (Vol. 1). Zakat Evropy. Ocherki morfologii mirovoj istorii. Moscow: Mysl. (In Russian)
Shtefan, I. P. (2010). Teoretyko-metodolohichni problemy doslidzhennia hlobalnoi kultury [Theoretical and methodological problems of global culture research]. Visnyk Derzhavnoi akademii kerivnykh kadriv kultury i mystetstv, 3, 46–51. (In Ukrainian)
Strutynskyi, B. D. (2019). Informatsiino-kulturna hlobalizatsiia yak fenomen suchasnoho stanu tsyvilizatsiinykh transformatsii [Information and cultural globalization as a phenomenon of the current state of civilizational transformations]. Mystetstvoznavchi zapysky: zbirnyk naukovykh prats. (Issue 35, P. 66–71). Ministerstvo kultury Ukrainy, Natsionalna akademiia kerivnykh kadriv kultury i mystetstv. Kyiv. (In Ukrainian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.32461/181534
Sudakova, V. M. (2018). Kulturnyi prostir ta osoblyvosti yoho vidtvorennia v umovakh hlobalizatsii [Cultural space and features of its reproduction in the conditions of globalization]. The Culturology Ideas, 13, 184–193. (In Ukrainian)
Tönnies, F. (1998). Obshhnost i obshhestvo [Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft]. Sociologicheskij zhurnal, 3/4, 207–215. (In Russian)
Toynbee, A. J. (1996). Civilizacija pered sudom istorii: sbornik [A study of history. Civilization on trial. The world and the West]. Moscow: Izdatelskaja gruppa «Progress» – «Kultura»; Saint Petersburg: Juventa. (In Russian)
Wallerstein, I. (1999). Globalizacija kak perehodnaja jepoha? Vzgljad na dolgosrochnoe razvitie mir-sistemy [Globalization or the Age of Transition?: A Long-Term View of the Trajectory of the World-System]. (P. 127). Moscow: Krasnye holmy. (In Russian)
Wallerstein, I. (2001). Analiz mirovyh sistem i situacija v sovremennom mire [Analysis of world systems and the situation in the modern world]. (P. 208–226). Saint Petersburg: Universitetskaja kniga. (In Russian)
Zakharchenko, V. (2002). Suspilno-ekonomichni transformatsii i “Osovyi chas” promyslovoho rozvytku [Socio-economic transformations and “Axial time” of industrial development]. Visnyk NAN Ukrainy, 11, 17–28. (In Ukrainian)
Published: May 14, 2021.
Section: THEORY AND HISTORY OF CULTURE.